Proposed adjustment response (s.143(1)(a)): how to reply
CPC proposes an adjustment under s.143(1)(a) before processing the return
- Section
- 143(1)(a), 270(1)
- Form names
- No form number printed
- Time to reply
- 30 days from the issue of the intimation
- Reply goes on
- e-Proceedings: response to the notice
What the notice is
CPC proposes an adjustment under s.143(1)(a) before processing the return
Filed through e-Proceedings (e-Assessment/Proceedings > Prima Facie Adjustment u/s 143(1)(a)).
Time limit to reply
30 days from the issue of the intimation. Set by the statute or rules; counted from the notice date.
- None stated in the section.
- The limit on when the intimation itself may be sent was not verified in this pass, so no date is computed.
Unverified: This is to be confirmed against the notified text.
Not confirmed
- Time limit for sending the intimation (s.143(1) proviso).
Basis: Income-tax Act 1961, s.143; Income-tax Act 2025, s.270. Rule last reviewed 2026-10-02.
What the reply must include
- per-adjustment table (item / CPC figure / taxpayer position / reason / proof)
- the specific s.143(1)(a) limb identified for each item
- 26AS/AIS/TIS reconciliation where the item concerns income or TDS
- note on the 30-day window and the automatic-adjustment consequence of silence
Reply outline
Build a strict per-adjustment table, department's figure, taxpayer's position, reason, proof, matching each item to the specific s.143(1)(a) limb the CPC invoked (arithmetical error, incorrect claim apparent from the return, or disallowance of a claimed loss/deduction/exemption). Reconcile against Form 26AS/AIS/TIS wherever the adjustment concerns a TDS or income mismatch. No response within the window means the adjustment is made automatically, so timeliness matters as much as substance.
Documents relied onOptional
Form 26AS/AIS/TIS reconciliation or other proof supporting the taxpayer's position on each disputed item.
Preliminary submissions
Identify the assessee, AY and the intimation reference.
Per-adjustment table
One row per adjustment item: department's figure, taxpayer's position, reason, proof.
Prayer
Request the proposed adjustment be dropped, or accept it, as applicable.
FAQs
What is a Proposed adjustment response (s.143(1)(a))?
CPC proposes an adjustment under s.143(1)(a) before processing the return
What is the time limit to reply to a Proposed adjustment response (s.143(1)(a))?
30 days from the issue of the intimation. To be confirmed against the notified text. Set by the statute or rules; counted from the notice date.
How is the reply to a Proposed adjustment response (s.143(1)(a)) filed?
On e-Proceedings: response to the notice, through e-Proceedings (e-Assessment/Proceedings > Prima Facie Adjustment u/s 143(1)(a)).
What should the reply include?
Per-adjustment table (item / CPC figure / taxpayer position / reason / proof); The specific s.143(1)(a) limb identified for each item; 26AS/AIS/TIS reconciliation where the item concerns income or TDS; Note on the 30-day window and the automatic-adjustment consequence of silence.
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This page summarises the notice type for chartered accountants and is not legal advice. Check the notice and the notified text before you file.
